反义疑问句1、反意疑问句的前半句是陈述句,当然是按老惯例用降调。而后半句是简短问句,当然就用升调了。不过有时说话人对陈述部分把握较大,只是象征性地征求一下意见,这后半部分就得用降调了。It'sverycoldtoday,↘isn'tit?↘(说话时天气确实很冷。)You'refromEngland,↘aren'tyou?↗(说话时,对对方是否来自England,把握不大。)2、现在你已知道怎样向别人说这个带尾巴的句子了。反过来,要是别人问你It'sverycoldtoday,isn'tit?你该怎么回答呢?反意疑问句的回答法跟一般疑问句的回答方式完全一样。例如:SheisgoodatEnglish,isn'tshe?回答可以是:Yes,sheis.或者No,sheisn't.注意,回答一定要和实际情况相符合,“是”就“是”,“不是”就“不是”。也就是说回答反意疑问句要遵循“实事求是”的原则,肯定的答案就用yes+肯定结构;否定的答案就用no+否定结构。答案要和实际情况相符。那怎样回答Thereisacomputerinyourroom,isn'tthere?这个句子呢?你房间里确实有台电脑,那么回答就是:Yes,thereis.3、不过,我们现在只练习了一种反意疑问句,即:前一部分为肯定式,后一部分是否定式。Thereisn'tacomputerinyourroom,isthere?“你的房间里没有电脑,对吗?”你该怎么回答呢?根据中国人的思维,反应在你脑海中的肯定是,“不对,我房间里有电脑。”便顺口回答道:No,thereis.这样,可就大错特错了。因为你违背了“事实求是”的原则:肯定的答案就用yes+肯定结构;否定的答案就用no+否定结构。所以刚刚那句话的回答应该是:Yes,thereis.4、总之,回答反意疑问句就得记住一点:实事求是。记住了?不管是做人还是回答反意疑问句都是一样的。OK.Youdon'thaveanyquestions,doyou?你怎么回答呢?希望是--No,Idon't.5、针对祈使句也一样,无论是否带有否定,都按照你有没有要不要做这件事回答如:Let'smeetattheairport,shallwe?或者是Let'sdon'tmeetattheairport,shallwe?都是回答YES,weshall.(是的,在机场碰面)或者是NO,WESHALLNOT(不,不在机场碰面)6、奇葩1)当陈述部分的主语是I,everyone,everything,nobody时,后面的疑问句应表示为:Iamastudent,aren’tIEveryoneisintheclassroom,aren’tthey?Everythingbeginstogrowinspring,doesn’tit?Nobodywillgo,willthey?2)当陈述部分有never,seldom,hardly,few,little,barely,scarcely,nothing等否定词时,后面的疑问句则表示为:Therearefewapplesinthebasket,arethere?Hecanhardlyswim,canhe?Theyseldomcomelate,dothey?否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。Itisimpossible,isn'titHeisnotunkindtohisclassmates,ishe3)当陈述部分是Ithink,believe,expect,suppose,imagine+从句时,疑问句应和从句的人称时态保持一致。Ithinkchickenscanswim,can’tthey?IthinkLucyisagoodgirl,isn’tshe?Ididn'tthinkhewashappy,washe?Webelieveshecandoitbetter,can'tshe?4)陈述部分有hadbetter时,疑问句应用hadn’t开头:you’dbettergetupearly,hadn’tyou?5)感叹句中,疑问部分用be+主语。Whatcolours,aren'tthey?Whatasmell,isn'tit?一、练习:1.Lindaatenothingthismorning,___?A.didn’tsheB.wassheC.didsheD.wasn’tshe2.There’shardly___milkinthebottle,_____there?A.no,isn’tB.some,isC.little,isn’tD.any,is3.Hehasneverriddenahorsebefore,___?A.doesheB.hasheC.hasn’theD.doesn’the4.—Heseldomcamehere,_____?—Yessir.A.didn’theB.doesheC.doesn’theD.didhe5.Everythingseemsallright,_____?A.doesitB.don’ttheyC.won’titD.doesn’tit7.Onecan’tbetoomodest,can_____?A.oneB.heC.itD.we8.Noonefailedintheexam,_____?A.washeB.didoneC.didtheyD.didn’the10.NeitheryounorIamaartist,_____?A.amIB.aren’tweC.areweD.amn’tI11.Hecan’tbeherfather,_____he?A.isB.isn’tC.canD.can’t12.Theyhavenotimetovisitthemuseum,_____?A.dotheyB.haven’ttheyC.don’ttheyD.willthey14.You’dbettergoatonce,_____you?A.hadn’tB.didC.didn’tD.don’t15.You’dratherworkthanplay,__...