第 44 卷 第 504 期电测与仪表 Vol.44 No.504 2016 年 第 12 期 Electrical Measurement & Instrumentation Dec.2016 1 智能电能表可靠性评价方法研究与探讨薛阳1，张蓬鹤1，王雅涛1，何胜宗2，彭泽亚2，武慧薇2（1.中国电力科学研究院，北京100192; 2.工业和信息化部电子第五研究所，广州510610）摘要： 智能电能表批量上线之前如何评价其可靠性是一项重要的研究课题。阐述了产品典型失效特征以及当前用于考核电能表的可靠性特征指标的不足之处。从电能表的环境剖面和任务剖面入手，探讨分析了当前的验收检验项目，以及电能表的主要缺陷和敏感应力。提出了一种电能表的可靠性评价建议方案，实际评价案例结果表明该方案具有一定的评价效果，也为可靠性量化评价作了铺垫。关键词： 智能电能表；可靠性评价；可靠性；缺陷中图分类号： TP202 文献标志码： A 文章编号 ：1001-1390（2015）00-0000-00 Study and exploration on reliability assessment method for smart meters Xue Yang1, Zhang Penghe1, Wang Yatao1, He Shengzong2, Peng Zeya2, Wu Huiwei2(1. China Electric Power Research Institute, Beijing 100192, China. 2. The Fifth Electronics Research Institute of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Guangzhou 510610, China) Abstract: How to assess the reliability of the smart meters before batching installation has become an important research issue. Typical failure features and the shortage of the reliability characteristic index used by electricity energy meters were expatiated. Starting from the environment plane and task plane, the check and test items, main defects and sensitive stresses were discussed and analyzed. A recommended reliability assessment scheme for electricity energy meter was put forward. The results of an actual assessment case proved the effectiveness of the scheme, which lay a foundation for quantitative reliability assessment. Keywords: smart meter, reliability assessment, reliability, defect 0引 言近几年来，随着智能电能表大批量上...
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