1摘 要本文主要是基于数学核心素养视角对中考几何解答题的分析研究。首先介绍了数学素养;然后对 2012 到 2019 年福建省数学中考几何解答题所涉及的数学核心素养进行试题体现与分析。最后根据研究分析结果提出若干有针对性的教学建议。关键词:数学核心素养;中考试题;几何解答题;福建省2AbstractThis paper mainly analyzes and studies the geometry problems in middle schools from the perspective of the core accomplishment of mathematics.First of all, it introduces the mathematical literacy; then it makes a classification research on 45 sets of papers from 2012 to 2016 in Fujian Province. According to the "13th five year plan" for education development in Fujian Province, since 2017, mathematics in Fujian secondary school entrance examination will be the province's unified proposition. This paper analyzes the geometry problem solving of three sets of papers in 2017-2019, and summarizes the core mathematical literacy of the main examination. Key words: Mathematics core literacy; middle school entrance examination questions; geometric solution questions; Fujian Province目 录1 引 言........................................................12 数学核心素养的简介..............................................12.1 数学核心素养...................................................132.2 对六大核心素养的水平划分.......................................23 数学核心素养考查的数据分析......................................34 数学核心素养在福建省中考数学几何解答题中的体现..................44.1 数学运算素养在中考几何解答题中的体现...........................44.2 直观想象素养在中考几何解答题中的体现...........................54.3 数学抽象素养在中考几何解答题中的体现...........................64.4 逻辑推理素养在中考几何解答题中的体现...........................74.5 数学建模素养在中考几何解答题中的体现...........................75 基于数学核心素养考查的教学建议.............................