学 院：专 业：姓 名：指导老师：区楚雯学 号：职 称：中国·珠海20 年月诚信承诺书本人郑重承诺：我所呈交的毕业论文《》是在指导教师的指导下，独北京理工大学珠海学院 2020 届本科生毕业论文立开展研究取得的成果，文中引用他人的观点和材料，均在文后按顺序列出其参考文献，论文使用的数据真实可靠。承诺人签名： 日期： 年 月 日北京理工大学珠海学院 2020 届本科生毕业论文试论《三国演义》尊刘贬曹的思想倾向摘 要《三国演义》是我国四大名著之一。作者罗贯中以中国传统历史文化观为核心，结合民间信仰、风向及自身经历，在书中呈现出显而易见“尊刘贬曹”的思想倾向，使作品不仅清晰映射正统观念对统治权威的影响，更表现了在复杂的时代背景下，“枭雄”与“奸雄”的一念之差。关键词：三国演义；罗贯中；刘备；曹操北京理工大学珠海学院 2020 届本科生毕业论文On the Ideological Trend of Respecting Liu Yet Belittling Cao in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms Abstract“The Romance of the Three Kingdoms” is one of the four great works in China. The author Luo Guanzhong takes the traditional Chinese historical and cultural views as the core, combined with folk beliefs, wind direction and his own experience, and presents the obvious ideological tendency of “respecting Liu yet depreciate Cao” in the book, so that the work not only clearly maps the impact of orthodox concepts on ruling authority, but also shows the difference between the thoughts of “Lords” and “Evil heroes” under the complicated background.Keywords: the Three Kingdoms; Luo Guanzhong; Liu Bei; Cao Cao 目 录一、引言.............................................................................1二、传统历史文化观和《三国演义》中的“尊刘贬曹”思想.................................1（一）传统历史文化观.............................................................1（二）《三国演义》中的“尊刘贬曹”思想...........................................1三、“尊刘贬曹”思想倾向形成的内在原因...............................................2...
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