级别 比较程度 表达方式和意义 例 句 备 注 原 级 同 等 程 度 肯 定 形 式 As+原级+as (像… … 一样) Art is as interesting as music. Play as well as you can. 否 定 形 式 not + so (as) +原级+as (不如… … 那样) English is not so difficult as science. She does not study so well as I do. 比较级 不同程度 （用于两者比较） 比较级+than (比… … ) Jim is older than Luky. I like pork better than beef. 比较级前面可以加 much, far, even, still, a lot, a little, a bit 等 程度加深 比较级+and+比较级 （越来越… … ） The + 比较级，the + 比较级 （越… … , 越… … ） He is growing taller and taller. He studies better and better. The more books she reads, the better she understand. 最高级 最高程度 （用于三者或三者以上） The +最高级+of (in) (最… … ) Spring is the best season of the year. Lin Tao jumped (the) farthest of all. 副词最高级前面的 the 往往省略 注意：有些形容词，如 dead, empty, round, sure, woolen 等受本身含义的限制，没有比较级。 相关结构 1) 原级比较：肯定句 as….as…., 否定句not so / as….as…. . 2) 比较句： 比较级 ＋than….或more (less)+adj ….than….. The furniture in this shop is less beautiful than that in that shop.(注意代词that 的用法) 3) 比较级＋ and＋比较级 或 more and more＋比较级 “越来越… ” richer and richer, more and more interesting 4) The more….., the more…..“越…， 越…” The more you look at the picture, the better you will like it. 5) 比较级＋than any other ＋n. （单） （适用于范围一致时） (all) other ＋n.（复） any ＋n.(单) （适用于范围不一致时） He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class. any student in my class. 6) 倍数表达法。 A is three(four, etc.)times the size(height, length etc.)of B. A is three(four, etc.)times as big(high, long, etc.)as B. A ...
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