表（一）单词 （Words） A accept v. 接受；认可 achieve v. 得到；实现 act v. 扮演; 表演 add v. 加上 adopt v. 采用, 采纳；收养 afford v. 担负得起……的费用；抽得出(时间) agree v. 同意; 应允 aim v. 瞄准 allow v. 允许, 准许 起 answer v. 回答；答复；回(信) apologize v. 道歉 appear v. 出现 argue v. 争论；争吵 arrange v. 安排; 布置 arrive v. 到达; 达到 ask v. 问；请求；要求 attack v. 进攻; 攻击 attend v. 出席, 参加 attract v. 吸引 award v. 授予 B be (am, is, are, was, were, been ) v. 是；成为 beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打; 打败； (心)跳动 become (became, become) v. 变得；成为 beg v. 请求 begin (began, begun) v. 开始；着手 believe v. 相信；认为 belong v. 属; 附属 bite (bit, bitten/bit) v. 咬 blow (blew, blown) v. 吹；刮风; 吹气 board v. 登, 上(飞机,船等) boat v. 划船 (游玩) boil v. 煮 book v. 预订(票, 座位) 等 borrow v. (向别人)借; 借用 break (broke, broken ) v. 打破；打断 brush v. 刷；擦 build (built, built) v. 建造；建筑 burn (burnt/burned, burnt/burned) v. 燃烧 buy (bought, bought) v. 购买 C call v. 称呼；取名；呼唤；打电话给…… can (could) v. aux. 能，会；可能 cancel v. 取消 carry v. 运送；搬运；携带 catch (caught, caught) v. 接住；捉住； 赶上(车辆)；患(病)；弄清楚；领会；理解 cause v. 使产生, 引起 celebrate v. 庆祝 change v. 改变；更改；兑零钱 cheer v&n. 欢呼；喝彩 choose ( chose, chosen) v. 选择 clap v&n. 拍手 clean v. 打扫；弄干净；擦干净 clear v. 清除；清扫；（天气）放晴 climb v. 爬 close v. 关；闭 collect v. 收集；采集 colo(u)r v. 涂色 come (came, come) v. 来；来到 communicate v. 交流，交际 compare v. 比较 complain v. 抱怨；投诉 complete v. 完成，结束 connect v. 连接；把……联系起来 上海市初中英语教学基本词汇表 说明： 1． 本词汇表包括表（一）（单词）及表（二）（词组）。要求掌握读音、拼写并正确运用。 2． 本词汇表是以《...
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