反义疑问句（question tag）的结构： 1. 肯定陈述句+否定附加疑问 e.g. ----He likes chocolates, doesn’t he ? ----Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t. ---They will be away for a time, won’t they? --- Yes, they will./ No, they won’t. 2. 否定陈述句+ 肯定附加疑问 e.g. ---It wasn’t cold yesterday, was it?昨天不冷是吗？ ---Yes, it was. 不， 很冷。/ No, it wasn’t. 对， 不冷。 ---She can’t play the guitar, can she? 她不会弹吉他， 是吗？ --- Yes, she can. 不， 她会。/No, she can’t. 对， 她不会。 （与汉语表达习惯不同） 反义疑问句“特例”小结： 反意疑问句的句型结构是:"陈述句+附加问句"。附加问句部分与陈述句部分在人称。时态和数等方面须一致,而且"前否后肯,前肯后否"。在做反意疑问句改写时应特别注意下列情况: 1.陈述句部分的主语是one 时,附加问句部分主语正式场合用one,非正式场合用 he。例如: One should do one's best for the work, shouldn't one(he)? One must do one's duty, needn't one(he)? 2.陈述句部分是I'm...时,附加问句部分常用 aren't I?例如: I'm twelve, aren't I? I'm a good driver, aren't I? 3.陈述句部分是there be 时,附加问句部分也要用 there。例如: There is some milk in the bottle, isn't there? There are many people in the park on Sunday, aren't there? 4.陈述句部分以 let's 开头时,附加问句部分要用 shall we;若以 let us 开头时,附加问句部分要用 will you?例如: Let's have a break, shall we? Let us stop here, will you? 5.陈述句部分的主语是everybody, everyone, someone, anyone, no one, nobody, somebody等不定代词时,附加问句部分可用he,也可用they。例如: Everyone knows his own language, doesn't he? Everybody enjoyed the film, didn't he/they? 6.陈述句部分有 never, none, nothing, no 等否定词或 few, little, hardly等半否定词时,附加问句部分要用肯定形式。例如: You never read this novel, do you? Few people can live to 150, can they? 7.当陈述句部分是一个含有从句的主从复合句时,附加问句部分的形式要看主句,其主语及...
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