1 中药饮片性状鉴别 目 录 一、中药饮片鉴别的目的意义 ..................................................................................................................... 3 二、中药饮片性状鉴别的方法 ..................................................................................................................... 3 1、形状 ................................................................................................................................................... 3 2、表面 ................................................................................................................................................... 4 3、质地 ................................................................................................................................................... 5 4、折断面 ............................................................................................................................................... 6 5、气味 ................................................................................................................................................... 6 6、水试 ................................................................................................................................................... 7 7、火试 ................................................................................................................................................... 7 三、中药饮片及其常见易混淆品、伪品的鉴别 ......................................................................................... 7 １、巴戟天 ............................................................................................................................................. 8 ２、大黄 ................................................................................................................................................. 9 ３、三棱 ..................................................................................
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